\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168?
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\n\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u75c5\u6bd2?
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08ComputerVirus\uff09\u662f\u6307\u7f16\u5236\u8005\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u63d2\u5165\u7684\u7834\u574f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u8005\u7834\u574f\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u6211\u590d\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u7ec4\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6307\u4ee4\u6216\u8005\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002
\n\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6728\u9a6c?
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u6728\u9a6c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e26\u6709\u6076\u610f\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u6728\u9a6c\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff08client\uff09\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\uff08server\uff09\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5219\u662f\u8981\u7ed9\u522b\u4eba\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u5168\u53d7\u63a7\u3002\u6728\u9a6c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u50cf\u75c5\u6bd2\u90a3\u6837\u53bb\u611f\u67d3\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\n\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u9632\u706b\u5899?\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\uff1f
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff08Firewall\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9632\u706b\u5899\u662f\u6307\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\uff08\u5982\u53ef\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u516c\u5171\u7f51\uff09\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u60df\u4e00\u51fa\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u653f\u7b56\u63a7\u5236\uff08\u5141\u8bb8\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u3001\u76d1\u6d4b\uff09\u51fa\u5165\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\uff0c\u4e14\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u653b\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002
\n\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u540e\u95e8?\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u540e\u95e8\uff1f
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u540e\u95e8\uff08BackDoor\uff09\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u63a7\u5236\u800c\u83b7\u53d6\u5bf9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5185\u521b\u5efa\u540e\u95e8\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540e\u95e8\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002
\n\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1f\uff1f
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u4ed8\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3001\u76d1\u89c6\u3001\u8fdb\u653b\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u7840\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4ece\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u5173\u952e\u70b9\u6536\u96c6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8fdd\u53cd\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u906d\u5230\u88ad\u51fb\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61
\n\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u6570\u636e\u5305\u76d1\u6d4b?\u5b83\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u76d1\u6d4b\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u6839\u7a83\u542c\u7535\u8bdd\u7ebf\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u7b49\u4ef7\u7269\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u4eba\u5728\u201c\u76d1\u542c\u201d\u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u4f20\u9001\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u5c01\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u6216\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u4f60\u548c\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f20\u8f93\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u5230\u4f60\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u6570\u636e\u5305\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u5c31\u5141\u8bb8\u67d0\u4eba\u622a\u83b7\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u4e14\u67e5\u770b\u5b83\u3002
\n\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fNIDS\uff1f
\n\u7b54\uff1aNIDS\u662fNetworkIntrusionDetectionSystem\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u5373\u7f51\u7edc\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4bHacker\u6216Cracker\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002NIDS\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u76d1\u6d4b\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u76d1\u6d4b\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982Hub\u3001\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3002
\n\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ebSYN\u5305?
\n\u7b54\uff1aTCP\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002SYN\u653b\u51fb\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u91cf\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u6765\u81ea\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002
\n\u95ee\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u662f\u6307\u4ec0\u4e48?
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u5bc6\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u628a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e71\u7801\uff08\u52a0\u5bc6\uff09\u4f20\u9001\uff0c\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u540e\u518d\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u8fd8\u539f\uff08\u89e3\u5bc6\uff09\u3002
\n\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff1a\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u666e\u901a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e32\u6570\u5b57\uff08\u5bc6\u94a5\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u5bc6\u6587\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5bc6\u94a5\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u5bc6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u94a5\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u4fe1\u5b89\u5168\u3002
\n\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2?
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08Worm\uff09\u6e90\u81ea\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u30021988\u5e74\uff0c22\u5c81\u7684\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\uff08RobertMorris\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u9001\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u4e3a\u653b\u51fbUNIX\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u8815\u866b\u201d\uff08Worm\uff09\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u8815\u866b\u9020\u6210\u4e866000\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u762b\u75ea\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u635f\u5931\u4e3a200\u4e07\u52306000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53ea\u8815\u866b\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u8fd8\u4e13\u95e8\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5e94\u6025\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff08CERT\uff09\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u5bb6\u65cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u58ee\u5927\u5230\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u79cd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u5343\u4e07\u79cd\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u5927\u90fd\u51fa\u81ea\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4e4b\u624b\u3002
\n\u95ee\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u578b\u75c5\u6bd2?\u5b83\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5371\u5bb3\uff1f
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